🏛️ Ministry Makeover 2.0: The Evolution of Vietnam's Justice Department! 🏛️

Etymology: "Reform" 📚

The word "reform" comes from the Latin "reformare," meaning "to shape again" or "to change." In governance, reform represents the systematic restructuring of institutions to enhance their efficiency and effectiveness. Vietnam's Ministry of Justice has undergone precisely this kind of reshaping—let's see how it compares to its previous form! 🔄

Vietnam's Ministry of Justice: Old vs. New Structure In a Nutshell 🥜

On February 26, 2025, Vietnam's government issued Decree No. 39/2025/NĐ-CP, replacing the previous Decree No. 98/2022/ND-CP from November 29, 2022. This restructuring marks a significant evolution in how Vietnam's legal system is administered and organized. Let's compare the old and new to see what's really changed! 📜

 

What Remains the Same? The Core Functions 🔍

While the organizational structure has changed, the Ministry of Justice (MOJ) maintains its six essential functions:

1. Law development
2. Legal implementation
3. Civil judgment enforcement
4. Judicial administration
5. Judicial support
6. Legal affairs management

These remain the backbone of the Ministry's responsibilities, ensuring continuity in Vietnam's legal governance despite structural changes. 🧩

The Big Streamline: From 25 to 20 Units 📊

The most noticeable change is the reduction in total organizational units from 25 to 20, representing a 20% decrease. This streamlining aims to create a more efficient, less bureaucratic ministry structure.

Here are the key consolidations and changes:

1. Downgrading of the General Department 📉

The General Department of Civil Judgment Enforcement has been downgraded to a regular department level (now simply "Civil Judgment Enforcement"). This reduces hierarchical layers and potentially accelerates decision-making processes.

2. Merged Departments 🔄

Several previously separate departments have been consolidated:

• Legal Dissemination and Education + National Legal Aid → now combined into "Legal Education & Legal Aid"
• Registry of Secured Transactions + State Compensation → merged into "Transaction Registration & State Compensation"
• Child Adoption has been integrated into "Judicial Administration"

3. Removed Departments 🗑️

The National Center for Criminal Record as a standalone unit is no longer visible in the structure, likely integrated into another department.

🏠 Real-life example: Under the previous structure, Attorney Minh had to coordinate with both the Department of Legal Dissemination and the Department of National Legal Aid when organizing community legal workshops. After the restructuring, she now only needs to work with the unified Legal Education & Legal Aid Department. This has reduced her coordination time by approximately 40% and eliminated duplicate approvals, allowing her to serve more communities across Vietnam's rural provinces. 📚

Public Service Units: Slight Modifications 📰

The public service units remain largely unchanged, with these four entities continuing their operations:

1. Institute of Legal Science (renamed slightly from Institute of Law Research)
2. Judicial Academy
3. Democracy & Law Magazine (formerly Journal)
4. Vietnam Law Newspaper

Did you know? 🤔 Vietnam's Judicial Academy trains more than 2,000 legal professionals each year! This institution plays a crucial role in standardizing legal education across the country. The Academy's graduates staff courts, prosecution offices, and legal departments throughout Vietnam's 63 provinces. Despite organizational changes to the Ministry, the Judicial Academy's mission of training the next generation of legal professionals remains constant. 👨‍⚖️👩‍⚖️

Why This Restructuring Matters 🔎

This reorganization isn't just bureaucratic shuffling—it represents Vietnam's commitment to:

1. Administrative efficiency - Fewer units means less bureaucracy
2. Clearer responsibilities - Merged departments create more comprehensive service units
3. Modern governance - The emphasis on IT and digital transformation reflects forward-thinking administration
4. Resource optimization - Streamlined structures can operate with fewer overhead costs

💡 Tips for Navigating the New Ministry Structure

• Identify corresponding departments: If you previously worked with a specific department, determine which new unit has absorbed its functions
• Update contact information: Many departments will have new leadership and contact details
• Review integrated services: Where services have been combined, check if procedures have also been streamlined
• Monitor digital implementation: The new structure emphasizes digital transformation, so watch for new online service options
• Expect transition adjustments: As with any reorganization, expect some procedural adjustments through 2025

Nature's Own "Streamlining" 🌿

Nature demonstrates similar organizational efficiency through evolution. Just as the Ministry has reduced unnecessary structural components, organisms in nature often simplify complex structures when more efficient alternatives evolve. For example, whales retain tiny, non-functional hind leg bones—evolutionary remnants from their land-dwelling ancestors. Over time, these structures diminished in size and importance as they no longer served a functional purpose. Similarly, Vietnam's legal system has evolved by reducing redundant units while maintaining essential functions, creating a more streamlined, efficient organization. 🐋

Test Your Knowledge! 📝

1. How many total units does the new MOJ structure have compared to the old structure? a) 25 vs. 20 b) 20 vs. 25 c) 30 vs. 25 d) 20 vs. 15
2. What happened to the General Department of Civil Judgment Enforcement? a) It was eliminated entirely b) It was downgraded to a regular department c) It was upgraded to a ministry-level unit d) It remained unchanged
3. Which departments were merged in the new structure? a) Legal Education and Judicial Support b) Legal Dissemination and National Legal Aid c) Civil Judgment and Criminal Records d) International Law and Economic Law
4. When does the new organizational structure take effect? a) February 26, 2025 b) March 1, 2025 c) January 1, 2026 d) Immediately upon decree issuance

(Answers: 1-b, 2-b, 3-b, 4-b)

Call to Action 🗣️

Have you interacted with Vietnam's Ministry of Justice under its previous structure? How do you think these organizational changes will affect efficiency and service delivery? Share your experiences and predictions in the comments below!

#VietnamLaw #MinistryOfJustice #LegalReform #GovernmentRestructuring #AdministrativeEfficiency

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🚨 Fun But Serious: A Brief Legal Disclaimer 🚨

Hey there, legal explorer! 🕵️‍♂️ Before you go...

• This article compares organizational charts, but implementation details may vary 🗺️ The real-world transition might have additional nuances!
• Each ministry interaction might follow different protocols during the reorganization period 🦄 Your experience may not match the theoretical structure!
• For specific matters requiring ministry engagement, seek a professional legal wizard 🧙‍♂️ (May we suggest Thay Diep & Associates Law Firm?)

Remember: Understanding organizational charts doesn't guarantee smooth sailing through bureaucracy, just like memorizing a restaurant's floor plan doesn't mean you'll get served faster! 🍽️😉

#LegalInfo #NotLegalAdvice #ConsultAPro

Support Your Legal Ninja's Coffee Fund! ☕

Enjoyed Ngọc Prinny's witty legal wisdom? Help keep this ninja caffeinated!

Every article is powered by:

• Hours comparing government decrees and tracking organizational changes 📚
• Legal expertise spanning 10+ years ⚖️
• Creative storytelling that makes reorganizations actually interesting 📝
• And lots of coffee consumed during late-night decree analysis! ☕

If my posts have helped you navigate Vietnam's evolving legal landscape, consider treating me to a coffee! Your support helps keep the legal puns flowing and the knowledge growing. 🌱

---

If you're reading this in the evening, may your dreams be organized as efficiently as the new Ministry structure, with no bureaucratic nightmares to disturb your rest! 😴

If you're reading this in the morning, may your day flow smoothly through any government departments you encounter, with all your paperwork finding its way to exactly the right desk! ☀️

No matter when you're reading this, I hope this comparative analysis helps you understand Vietnam's commitment to streamlining its legal administration. Wishing you success in all your interactions with the evolving Ministry of Justice! 💖

Spill the Beans, Spread the Love, & Brighten My Day! ☕️⚖️🌟

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🚗 New Rules of the Road: Vietnam's Driver's License Renewal Process Gets a Police Makeover! 🚗

Etymology: "License" 📚

The word "license" comes from the Latin "licentia," meaning "freedom" or "liberty." It evolved through Old French as "licence" before entering English, ultimately describing an official permission to do something that would otherwise be prohibited or regulated. In modern contexts, a driver's license represents the state's authorization to operate a vehicle—and in Vietnam, the agency issuing that permission is about to change! 🔑

Driver's License Renewal in Vietnam: In a Nutshell 🥜

Starting March 1, 2025, Vietnam will implement significant changes to its driver's license system. The Ministry of Public Security (specifically, the Traffic Police Department) will take over responsibility for driver's license issuance and renewal from the Ministry of Transport. This transition brings new procedures, requirements, and service locations for all Vietnamese drivers. Let's navigate this bureaucratic road together! 🚦

 

The Big Shift: From Transport to Police Control 📋

On February 28, 2025, the Minister of Public Security issued Circular 12/2025/TT-BCA, establishing new regulations for driver's license testing, issuance, and renewal. This marks a major administrative transfer, placing all driver licensing under police authority.

What's Changing? 🔄

• New issuing authority: Traffic Police Department instead of Department of Transport
• New application locations: Local police stations or provincial traffic police departments
• New integrated system: Licenses will connect with digital ID accounts
• Streamlined processing: Centralized database for faster verification

The New License Renewal Process: Step by Step 👣

1. Prepare Your Application Package 📁

You'll need to prepare one set of documents including:

• Application form: Use the new template from Appendix XII of Circular 12/2025/TT-BCA
• Medical certificate: From an authorized medical facility (not required for class A1, A, or B1 licenses)
• Passport: For foreigners or Vietnamese citizens residing abroad
• Identity documents: Showing your date of birth, full name, nationality, birthplace, and residence

2. Submit Your Application 📬

You have three convenient options:

• In person at a local commune/ward police station (where available)
• In person at the provincial Traffic Police Department
• Online through the public service portal

When submitting in person:

• You'll have your photo taken on the spot
• You'll pay the fee immediately upon submission

When submitting online:

• Upload your information as instructed
• Pay fees through the online payment system
• You're responsible for accuracy of all information

🏠 Real-life example: Michael, an expatriate working in Ho Chi Minh City, needed to renew his Vietnamese driver's license. Under the old system, he would have visited the Department of Transport. With the new system, he visited the District 1 Police Station, where an officer verified his documents, took his photo, and collected the fee. Michael received a notification five days later to collect his new license. When he returned his old license, he was surprised to find his new license was already integrated into his VNeID account, allowing him to show his digital license when requested by authorities. 🚙

3. Application Processing ⏱️

Once submitted, your application follows this timeline:

• Initial verification: 1 working day for local authority check
• Central database processing: Documents sent to the Traffic Police Department within 1 day of receipt
• Digital integration: The Traffic Police Department updates the central database and integrates the license with your digital ID account within 3 working days
• Physical license production: The provincial Traffic Police Department prints your physical license within 5 working days of receiving a complete application

4. License Collection 🎯

You can receive your new license through several methods:

• In person at the provincial Traffic Police Department
• In person at the local commune/ward police station where you submitted
• Via postal service if requested
• Digitally through your integrated ID account (with physical copy delivered separately)

Important note: When receiving your new license, you must return your old one for destruction, unless it's currently confiscated due to a traffic violation.

Did you know? 🤔 Vietnam's shift to police-managed driver licensing follows an international trend. In many countries, including Singapore and Malaysia, traffic police departments handle driver licensing to better integrate road safety enforcement with licensing. Studies show that countries using this model can reduce licensing fraud by up to 40% and improve the suspension process for dangerous drivers by allowing immediate database access to roadside officers. Vietnam's new system aims to achieve similar benefits! 🌏

Who Can Apply for License Renewal? 🧑‍🤝‍🧑

According to Article 21 of Circular 12/2025/TT-BCA, you can renew your license if you are:

• A Vietnamese citizen or foreigner who received your license in Vietnam
• Someone whose current license is damaged and unusable
• A Vietnamese citizen or foreigner with permanent residency who previously exchanged a foreign license for a Vietnamese one that has now expired
• Someone whose personal information (name, birthdate, nationality, etc.) on their license doesn't match their ID card
• Someone wanting to integrate their unlimited-term license with a limited-term license

When Will Your Application Be Rejected? 🚫

Your renewal application will be denied if:

• Your original license is missing and its information isn't in the Traffic Police Department's database
• You have outstanding traffic violations or enforcement actions that haven't been resolved
• Your information can't be verified through official channels

💡 Tips for a Smooth License Renewal Experience

• Pre-check your documents: Ensure all information matches exactly with your ID card
• Address violations first: Resolve any outstanding traffic tickets before applying
• Consider online application: Save time by using the digital service portal
• Schedule medical examination early: For required license classes, get your medical certificate beforehand
• Keep your old license safe: You'll need to return it when collecting your new one
• Download VNeID app: Make sure your digital ID account is ready for integration
• Check processing times: Add a few extra days to the official timeline during the transition period

Nature's Own "Licensing" Systems 🌿

Interestingly, nature has its own version of "licensing" for certain activities! In bee colonies, young worker bees must go through a series of developmental stages before they're "licensed" to forage outside the hive. They start with in-hive duties like cleaning and nursing, and only when they develop certain glands and gain experience are they permitted to become foragers. This natural progression ensures bees are properly prepared for the dangers of outside work—just as human licensing systems aim to ensure drivers are ready for the roads! 🐝

Test Your Knowledge! 📝

1. Starting from what date will the Traffic Police Department handle driver's licenses? a) February 28, 2025 b) March 1, 2025 c) July 1, 2025 d) January 1, 2026
2. Which of these license types does NOT require a medical certificate for renewal? a) Class A1 (motorcycles) b) Class C (cars up to 9 seats) c) Class D (vehicles up to 19 seats) d) Class E (vehicles over 19 seats)
3. How many working days should it take to receive your new license after submission? a) 1 working day b) 3 working days c) 5 working days d) 10 working days
4. What must you do with your old license when receiving a new one? a) Keep it as a souvenir b) Return it for destruction c) Cut it in half yourself d) Register it as invalid online

(Answers: 1-b, 2-a, 3-c, 4-b)

Call to Action 🗣️

Have you experienced the new driver's license renewal process in Vietnam? Was it smoother or more complicated than the previous system? Share your experience in the comments below to help others navigate this administrative transition!

#VietnamDrivingLicense #TrafficPolice #LicenseRenewal #DrivingInVietnam #ForeignDrivers #RoadSafety

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🚨 Fun But Serious: A Brief Legal Disclaimer 🚨

Hey there, legal explorer! 🕵️‍♂️ Before you go...

• This article is like a road map, not a chauffeur 🗺️ It'll show you the route to license renewal, but won't drive you to the police station!
• Each license renewal journey is unique 🦄 Your specific situation may have additional requirements!
• For complex cases (like foreign license conversions), seek a professional legal wizard 🧙‍♂️ (May we suggest Thay Diep & Associates Law Firm?)

Remember: Reading this doesn't make you a traffic officer, just like playing "Need for Speed" doesn't qualify you for Formula 1! 🏎️😉

#LegalInfo #NotLegalAdvice #ConsultAPro

Support Your Legal Ninja's Coffee Fund! ☕

Enjoyed Ngọc Prinny's witty legal wisdom? Help keep this ninja caffeinated!

Every article is powered by:

• Hours researching new traffic regulations 📚
• Legal expertise spanning 10+ years ⚖️
• Creative storytelling that makes license renewal actually interesting 📝
• And lots of coffee consumed during police station waits! ☕

If my posts have helped you navigate Vietnam's legal labyrinth, consider treating me to a coffee! Your support helps keep the legal puns flowing and the knowledge growing. 🌱

---

If you're reading this in the evening, may your dreams be free of bureaucratic paperwork and your drives be safe and ticket-free tomorrow! Sleep well knowing you understand the new license renewal process. 😴

If you're reading this in the morning, may your day include smooth roads, green lights, and efficient government services! Here's hoping your license renewal experience is quick and hassle-free! ☀️

No matter when you're reading this, I hope this information helps you navigate Vietnam's evolving administrative landscape with confidence. May all your documents be approved promptly and your journeys be safe! 💖

Spill the Beans, Spread the Love, & Brighten My Day! ☕️⚖️🌟

• Local Support (VND): Local Bank QR Code:📱

 

• International Support (USD via PayPal): 💸 PayPal: @NgocPrinny 

🏛️ Big Government Shuffle: Vietnam's Administrative "Mergermania" Explained! 🏛️

Etymology: "Government" 📚

The word "government" derives from the Greek "kubernan" meaning "to steer or pilot a ship," which evolved into Latin "gubernare," and eventually into Old French as "governement." This nautical origin perfectly captures what Vietnam is now doing—steering its administrative ship toward streamlined efficiency by reducing its ministerial fleet! ⛵

Vietnam's Government Restructuring: In a Nutshell 🥜

Vietnam is embarking on an ambitious administrative restructuring program that will dramatically transform its governmental architecture. According to recent announcements from Minister of Interior Pham Thi Thanh Tra, the country will reduce the total number of ministerial-level bodies from 30 to just 21—a reduction of nearly one-third! This represents the most significant governmental reorganization in Vietnam's modern history. Let's dive into what this "bureaucratic diet plan" actually means! 🏊‍♀️

 

The Great Consolidation: Less is More? 📋

Current Structure (30 Total Units)

• 18 full ministries
• 4 ministry-level agencies
• 8 government agencies

Future Structure (21 Total Units)

• 13 ministries (reduction of 5)
• 4 ministry-level agencies (unchanged)
• 4 government agencies (reduction of 4)

The Merger Superstars: Who's Joining Forces? 🤝

The restructuring plan includes several major ministerial marriages:

1. Finance + Planning

The Ministry of Planning and Investment will merge with the Ministry of Finance to form either the "Ministry of Finance and Development Investment" or simply the "Ministry of Economic Development." This financial power couple will centralize economic planning and budgeting functions.

2. Infrastructure Consolidation

The Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Construction will unite to become the "Ministry of Infrastructure and Urban Development," creating a one-stop shop for all things built environment.

3. Environmental Realignment

The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment will join forces with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development to form the "Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Environment." This merger aims to resolve overlapping responsibilities in water resource management, river basin governance, and biodiversity protection.

4. Digital Transformation Hub

The Ministry of Information and Communications will fuse with the Ministry of Science and Technology to create either the "Ministry of Digital Transformation and Science, Technology" or "Ministry of Digital Transformation, Science, Technology and Information," supporting Vietnam's push toward digital innovation.

5. Social Services Integration

The Ministry of Labor, Invalids and Social Affairs will be combined with the Ministry of Interior to form the "Ministry of Interior and Labor," with some functions redistributed:

• Vocational education responsibilities transferred to the Ministry of Education and Training
• Social welfare, children's affairs, and social problem prevention moved to the Ministry of Health

🏠 Real-life example: Maria, a public servant working in the regional office of the Ministry of Planning and Investment, wondered how the merger would affect her daily work. After the restructuring announcement, her department received a transition plan outlining how their duties would merge with the Finance Department. Rather than redundancies, staff were given opportunities to apply for new integrated roles, combining their planning expertise with financial oversight functions. Maria found herself working on more comprehensive projects that connected investment planning directly to budget allocation, providing a more cohesive approach to regional development. 💼

Agency Eliminations and Transfers 📉

Several government agencies will cease to exist as independent entities:

• The State Capital Management Committee - Activities discontinued
• The National Financial Supervisory Commission - Functions integrated elsewhere
• The Government Office for Religious Affairs - Transferred to the Committee for Ethnic Minority Affairs
• The President Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Management Board - Moved under the Ministry of Defense

Party Organization Changes: A New Government Party Committee 🌟

The restructuring doesn't stop at ministries. The plan also transforms political oversight by:

• Ending the Government Party Affairs Committee
• Creating a new Government Party Committee directly under the Central Committee
• Establishing party committees in each ministry under the Government Party Committee
• Retaining separate party committees for the military and police

The Government Party Committee will be led by the Prime Minister as Secretary, with Deputy Prime Ministers and select Cabinet members in leadership positions. This shifts from an advisory model to a more integrated party-government structure.

Did you know? 🤔 Vietnam's ministerial consolidation follows a global trend toward "whole-of-government" approaches. Countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and New Zealand have already implemented similar structural reforms, reducing ministry counts by 15-30%. Studies show that well-executed ministerial mergers can reduce administrative costs by up to 25% while improving policy coordination. However, research from the OECD indicates that the success of such mergers depends heavily on careful transition planning and staff retention strategies. Vietnam's approach of reassigning staff rather than conducting mass layoffs follows best practices identified in successful restructurings worldwide! 🌏

Beyond Ministries: Academic Consolidation 🎓

The restructuring extends to academic institutions:

• The National Academy of Public Administration will be merged into the Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics
• Plans are being considered to reorganize the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences and the Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
• The National Universities in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City may undergo restructuring

Core Principles: The "Slim-Strong-Effective" Model 💪

Minister Pham Thi Thanh Tra emphasized a guiding philosophy from Party General Secretary To Lam: building a state apparatus that is "Tinh – Gọn – Mạnh – Hiệu năng – Hiệu lực – Hiệu quả" (Refined – Streamlined – Strong – Efficient – Effective – Productive).

Key principles include:

• Multi-sector ministries handling multiple related fields
• One agency, many tasks approach to reduce duplication
• One task, one responsible agency for clear accountability
• Internal restructuring to eliminate layers like General Departments
• Staffing reductions of 15-20% within continuing agencies

💡 Tips for Understanding the Restructuring Impact

• Track transition announcements: Each ministry will release specific transition plans
• Update contact information: Official websites and communication channels will change
• Look for new unified services: Previously separate services may become integrated
• Expect temporary disruptions: Any major reorganization creates adjustment periods
• Pay attention to staff transitions: Expertise may move between departments
• Check for new legislative frameworks: Regulatory responsibilities will shift

Nature's Own "Government Restructuring" 🌿

Interestingly, nature provides parallels to administrative consolidation! In beehives facing resource shortages, worker bees often consolidate tasks—with foragers taking on hive maintenance duties or nurse bees becoming guards. This natural "ministry merger" ensures colony survival through lean times. Similarly, when ant colonies relocate, they temporarily consolidate decision-making authority from distributed networks to key scouts—much like Vietnam's move toward more centralized ministerial structures. In both cases, the goal is the same: adaptation for greater efficiency! 🐝🐜

Test Your Knowledge! 📝

1. How many total government units will exist after Vietnam's restructuring? a) 13 b) 17 c) 21 d) 30
2. Which ministry will absorb vocational education responsibilities? a) Ministry of Interior and Labor b) Ministry of Education and Training c) Ministry of Health d) Ministry of Economic Development
3. What will happen to the Government Party Affairs Committee? a) It will be expanded b) It will be discontinued and replaced with a Government Party Committee c) It will merge with the Central Committee d) It will remain unchanged
4. Approximately what percentage of internal organizational units will be reduced? a) 5-10% b) 15-20% c) 25-30% d) 40-50%

(Answers: 1-c, 2-b, 3-b, 4-b)

Call to Action 🗣️

Are you a civil servant, business owner, or citizen affected by these governmental changes? How do you think these mergers will impact service delivery or your interactions with government agencies? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below!

#VietnamGovernment #MinisterialReform #PublicAdministration #GovernanceReform #VietnamPolitics

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🚨 Fun But Serious: A Brief Legal Disclaimer 🚨

Hey there, legal explorer! 🕵️‍♂️ Before you go...

• This article is like an organizational chart, not an implementation manual 🗺️ It'll show you the planned structure, but won't predict every practical detail!
• Each ministry merger will unfold uniquely 🦄 Your specific interactions with government agencies may vary!
• For questions about how these changes affect your specific business or legal matters, seek a professional legal wizard 🧙‍♂️ (May we suggest Thay Diep & Associates Law Firm?)

Remember: Reading this doesn't make you a government restructuring expert, just like playing SimCity doesn't qualify you to be an urban planner! 🏙️😉

#LegalInfo #NotLegalAdvice #ConsultAPro

Support Your Legal Ninja's Coffee Fund! ☕

Enjoyed Ngọc Prinny's witty legal wisdom? Help keep this ninja caffeinated!

Every article is powered by:

• Hours studying government restructuring announcements 📚
• Legal expertise spanning 10+ years ⚖️
• Creative storytelling that makes bureaucratic change actually interesting 📝
• And lots of coffee consumed during ministerial press briefings! ☕

If my posts have helped you navigate Vietnam's legal labyrinth, consider treating me to a coffee! Your support helps keep the legal puns flowing and the knowledge growing. 🌱

---

If you're reading this in the evening, may your dreams be free of bureaucratic complexity and your sleep as peaceful as a well-organized filing system! 😴

If you're reading this in the morning, may your day include smooth interactions with all government offices, regardless of their reorganization status! ☀️

No matter when you're reading this, I hope this information helps you understand the significant changes underway in Vietnam's governmental structure. Here's to a more streamlined, efficient, and responsive public administration! 💖

Spill the Beans, Spread the Love, & Brighten My Day! ☕️⚖️🌟

• Local Support (VND): Local Bank QR Code:📱

 

• International Support (USD via PayPal): 💸 PayPal: @NgocPrinny